Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargem	om kogarge
2SG:	kogarget	ot kogarge
3SG:	kogarga	ok/ogeš kogarge
1PL:	kogargena	ona/ogə̑na kogarge
2PL:	kogargeda	oda/ogə̑da kogarge
3PL:	kogargat	ogə̑t kogarge

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargə̑šə̑m	šə̑m kogarge
2SG:	kogargə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ kogarge
3SG:	kogargə̑š	ə̑š kogarge
1PL:	kogargə̑šna	ə̑šna kogarge
2PL:	kogargə̑šda	ə̑šda kogarge
3PL:	kogargə̑št	ə̑št kogarge

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargenam	kogargen omə̑l
2SG:	kogargenat	kogargen otə̑l
3SG:	kogargen	kogargen ogə̑l
1PL:	kogargenna	kogargen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kogargenda	kogargen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kogargenə̑t	kogargen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargem ə̑l'e	om kogarge ə̑l'e
2SG:	kogarget ə̑l'e	ot kogarge ə̑l'e
3SG:	kogarga ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kogarge ə̑l'e
1PL:	kogargena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kogarge ə̑l'e
2PL:	kogargeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kogarge ə̑l'e
3PL:	kogargat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kogarge ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargem ulmaš	om kogarge ulmaš
2SG:	kogarget ulmaš	ot kogarge ulmaš
3SG:	kogarga ulmaš	ok/ogeš kogarge ulmaš
1PL:	kogargena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kogarge ulmaš
2PL:	kogargeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kogarge ulmaš
3PL:	kogargat ulmaš	ogə̑t kogarge ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargenam ə̑l'e	kogargen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kogargenat ə̑l'e	kogargen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kogargen ə̑l'e	kogargen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kogargenna ə̑l'e	kogargen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kogargenda ə̑l'e	kogargen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kogargen ə̑l'e	kogargen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargenam ulmaš	kogargen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kogargenat ulmaš	kogargen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kogargen ulmaš	kogargen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kogargenna ulmaš	kogargen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kogargenda ulmaš	kogargen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kogargen ulmaš	kogargen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kogarge	it kogarge
3SG:	kogargə̑že	ə̑nže kogarge
1PL:	(kogargena)	(ona/ogə̑na kogarge)
2PL:	kogargə̑za	ida kogarge
3PL:	kogargə̑št	ə̑nə̑št kogarge

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargə̑nem	ə̑nem kogarge
2SG:	kogargə̑net	ə̑net kogarge
3SG:	kogargə̑neže	ə̑než kogarge
1PL:	kogargə̑nena	ə̑nena kogarge
2PL:	kogargə̑neda	ə̑neda kogarge
3PL:	kogargə̑nešt	ə̑nešt kogarge

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kogargə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kogarge ə̑l'e
2SG:	kogargə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kogarge ə̑l'e
3SG:	kogargə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kogarge ə̑l'e
1PL:	kogargə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kogarge ə̑l'e
2PL:	kogargə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kogarge ə̑l'e
3PL:	kogargə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kogarge ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kogargə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net kogarge ulmaš
3SG:	kogargə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než kogarge ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kogargə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda kogarge ulmaš
3PL:	kogargə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kogarge ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kogargaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kogargə̑man
Active participle:	kogargə̑še
Passive participle:	kogargə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	kogargə̑šaš
Negative participle:	kogargə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kogargen
Negative gerund:	kogargə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	kogargə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kogargə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kogargə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	kogargə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	kogargə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023